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Series GSE106348 Query DataSets for GSE106348
Status Public on Nov 01, 2017
Title MicroRNA Contents in Matrix Vesicles Produced by Growth Plate Chondrocytes Are Cell Maturation Dependent
Organism Rattus norvegicus
Experiment type Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Chondrocytes at different maturation states in the growth plate produce matrix vesicles (MVs), membrane organelles found in the extracellular matrix, with a wide range of contents, such as matrix processing enzymes and receptors for hormones. We have shown that MVs harvested from growth zone (GC) chondrocyte cultures contain abundant small RNAs, including miRNAs. Here, we determined whether RNA also exists in MVs produced by less mature resting zone (RC) chondrocytes and, if so, whether it differs from the RNA in MVs produced by GC cells. Our results showed that RNA, small RNA specifically, was present in RC-MVs, and it was well-protected from RNase by the phospholipid membrane. A group of miRNAs was enriched in RC-MVs compared RC-cells, suggesting that miRNAs are selectively packaged into MVs. High throughput array and RNA sequencing showed that ~39% miRNAs were differentially expressed between RC-MVs and GC-MVs. Individual RT-qPCR also confirmed that miR-122-5p and miR-150-5p were expressed at significantly higher levels in RC-MVs compared to GC-MVs. This study showed that growth plate chondrocytes at different differentiation stages produce different MVs with different miRNA contents, further supporting extracellular vesicle miRNAs play a role as “matrisomes” that mediate the cell–cell communication in cartilage and bone development.
 
Overall design miRNA expression profiles of resting zone chondrocyte cells and matrix vesicles
 
Contributor(s) Lin Z, McClure MJ, Zhao J, Ramey AN, Asmussen N, Hyzy SL, Schwartz Z, Boyan BD
Citation(s) 29483516
Submission date Oct 30, 2017
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Barbara D. Boyan
E-mail(s) bboyan@vcu.edu
Phone 804 828 0190
Organization name Virginia Commonwealth University
Department School of Engineering
Street address 601 W. Main St.
City Richmond
State/province VA
ZIP/Postal code 23284
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL18694 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Rattus norvegicus)
Samples (4)
GSM2836326 RC_CELL
GSM2836327 RC_MV
GSM2836328 GC_CELL
Relations
BioProject PRJNA416345
SRA SRP122955

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE106348_nat_bw2-ReadCount.tab.gz 12.0 Kb (ftp)(http) TAB
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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