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Status |
Public on Nov 20, 2018 |
Title |
Telomere-Dependent and Telomere-Independent Roles of RAP1 in Regulating Human Stem Cell Homeostasis |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing Other
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Summary |
RAP1 is well known as a telomere-binding protein; yet its functions in human stem cells remain unclear. Here we generated RAP1-deficient human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) by CRISPR/Cas9 and obtained RAP1-deficient human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) and neural stem cells (hNSCs) via directed differentiation. In both hMSCs and hNSCs, RAP1 negatively regulated telomere length. In addition, RAP1 acted as a transcriptional regulator of RLEN by tuning the methylation status of its promoter region. Phenotypically, RAP1 deficiency resulted in enhanced self-renewal and delayed senescence in hMSCs rather than in hNSCs, suggesting a complex role of RAP1 in regulating lineage specific stem cell homeostasis. Altogether, these results indicate that RAP1 plays both telomeric and non-telomeric roles in regulating the homeostasis of human stem cells.
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Overall design |
Transcriptomic and WGS analyses of WT and Rap1 deficiency mesenchymal stem cell or neural stem cells.
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Contributor(s) |
Liu G |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Nov 17, 2018 |
Last update date |
Mar 20, 2019 |
Contact name |
Zunpeng Liu |
E-mail(s) |
zunpengliu@163.com
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Phone |
+86 15510715055
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Organization name |
State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology
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Department |
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Lab |
Jing Qu
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Street address |
Beichen West Road
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City |
Beijing |
ZIP/Postal code |
100101 |
Country |
China |
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Platforms (1) |
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Samples (12)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA505881 |
SRA |
SRP169501 |