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Series GSE126730 Query DataSets for GSE126730
Status Public on Feb 20, 2019
Title Akkermansia muciniphila ameliorates the age-related decline in colonic mucus thickness and attenuates immune activation in accelerated aging Ercc1-/Δ7 mice
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary The use of Akkermansia muciniphila as potential therapeutic intervention is receiving increasing attention. Health benefits attributed to this bacterium include an improvement of metabolic disorders and exerting anti-inflammatory effects. The abundance of A. muciniphila is associated with a healthy gut in early mid- and later life. However, the effects of A. muciniphila on a decline in intestinal health during the aging process are not investigated yet. We supplemented accelerated aging Ercc1-/Δ7 mice with A. muciniphila for 10 weeks and investigated histological, transcriptional and immunological aspects of intestinal health. The thickness of the colonic mucus layer increased about 3-fold after long-term A. muciniphila supplementation and was even significantly thicker compared to mice supplemented with Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1. Colonic gene expression profiles pointed towards a decreased expression of genes and pathways related to inflammation and immune function, and suggested a decreased presence of B cells in colon. Total B cell frequencies in spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes were not altered after A. muciniphila supplementation. Mature and immature B cell frequencies in bone marrow were increased, whereas B cell precursors were unaffected. These findings implicate that B cell migration rather than production was affected by A. muciniphila supplementation. Gene expression profiles in ileum pointed toward a decrease in metabolic- and immune-related processes and antimicrobial peptide production after A. muciniphila supplementation. Besides, A. muciniphila decreased the frequency of activated CD80+CD273- B cells in Peyer’s patches. Additionally, the increased numbers of peritoneal resident macrophages and a decrease in Ly6Cint monocyte frequencies in spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes add evidence for the potentially anti-inflammatory properties of A. muciniphila. Altogether, we show that supplementation with A. muciniphila prevented the age-related decline in thickness of the colonic mucus layer and attenuated inflammation and immune-related processes at old age. This study implies that A. muciniphila supplementation can contribute to a promotion of healthy aging.
 
Overall design The effects of 10-wk bacterial supplementation of Akkermansia muciniphila on gut barrier and immunity was investigated in 16-week-old accelerated aging Ercc1-/Δ7 mice, which have a median lifespan of ~20wk. Distal ileum and proximal colon tissues were subjected to gene expression profiling.
 
Contributor(s) van der Lugt B, van Beek A, Aalvink S, Meijer B, Sovran B, Vermeij W, Brandt R, de Vos WM, Savelkoul H, Steegenga W, Belzer C
Citation(s) 30899315
Submission date Feb 19, 2019
Last update date May 22, 2019
Contact name Guido Hooiveld
E-mail(s) guido.hooiveld@wur.nl
Organization name Wageningen University
Department Div. Human Nutrition & Health
Lab Nutrition, Metabolism & Genomics Group
Street address HELIX, Stippeneng 4
City Wageningen
ZIP/Postal code NL-6708WE
Country Netherlands
 
Platforms (1)
GPL17400 [MoGene-2_1-st] Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array [transcript (gene) version]
Samples (22)
GSM3611889 distal ileum of Ercc1-/∆7 mouse treated with vehicle (NaHCO3/PBS buffer), replicate 1
GSM3611890 distal ileum of Ercc1-/∆7 mouse treated with vehicle (NaHCO3/PBS buffer), replicate 2
GSM3611891 distal ileum of Ercc1-/∆7 mouse treated with vehicle (NaHCO3/PBS buffer), replicate 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA523132

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE126730_RAW.tar 109.0 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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