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Series GSE127757 Query DataSets for GSE127757
Status Public on Oct 21, 2019
Title Gene expression data of human normal colon organoids stimulated by IL-17A
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary With aging, normal human tissues experience expansion of somatic clones that carry cancer mutations. However, whether such clonal expansion exists in the non-neoplastic intestine remains unknown. Here, from whole exome sequencing of 76 clonal human colon organoids, we identify a unique pattern of somatic mutagenesis in the inflamed epithelium of ulcerative colitis patients. The affected epithelium accumulates somatic mutations in multiple IL-17 signaling-related genes, including NFKBIZ, ZC3H12A, and PIGR, which are rarely identified in colon cancer. Targeted sequencing validates pervasive spread of IL-17 signaling-related mutations. Unbiased CRISPR-based knockout screening in colon organoids illuminates mutation-mediated resistance to IL-17A-induced proapoptotic response. Some of these genetic mutations are known to exacerbate experimental colitis in mice, and somatic mutagenesis in human colon epithelium may be causally linked to the inflammatory process. Our findings highlight a unique genetic landscape adapting to a hostile microenvironment and its potential contribution to the pathogenesis of ulcerative colitis.
 
Overall design WT and NFKBIZ-KO organoids generated from 2 human normal colon organoids were stimulated by IL-17A. mRNA were extracted from organoids and hybridized to GeneChip PrimeView Human Gene Expression Array, and scanned using GeneChip Scanner 3000 7G.
 
Contributor(s) Nanki K, Fujii M, Shimokawa M
Citation(s) 31853059
Submission date Mar 03, 2019
Last update date Jan 09, 2020
Contact name Mariko Shimokawa
Organization name Keio University
Street address 35, Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-Ku
City Tokyo
ZIP/Postal code 160-8582
Country Japan
 
Platforms (1)
GPL15207 [PrimeView] Affymetrix Human Gene Expression Array
Samples (16)
GSM3638195 CRCNL1 Wildtype full media condition control
GSM3638196 CRCNL1 Wildtype full media condition IL17A stimulated
GSM3638197 CRCNL1 Wildtype Noggin- media condition control
Relations
BioProject PRJNA525292

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE127757_RAW.tar 30.3 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL)
Processed data included within Sample table

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