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Series GSE70077 Query DataSets for GSE70077
Status Public on Dec 28, 2015
Title RING1 proteins contribute to early proximal-distal specification of the forelimb bud by restricting Meis2 expression
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Polycomb group (PcG) proteins play a pivotal role in silencing developmental genes and help to maintain various stem and precursor cells and regulate their differentiation. PcG factors also regulate dynamic and complex regional specification, particularly in mammals, but this activity is mechanistically not well understood. In this study, we focused on proximal-distal (PD) patterning of the mouse forelimb bud to elucidate how PcG factors contribute to a regional specification process that depends on developmental signals. Depletion of the RING1 proteins RING1A (RING1) and RING1B (RNF2), which are essential components of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), led to severe defects in forelimb formation along the PD axis. We show that preferential defects in early distal specification in Ring1A/B-deficient forelimb buds accompany failures in the repression of proximal signal circuitry bound by RING1B, including Meis1/2, and the activation of distal signal circuitry in the prospective distal region. Additional deletion of Meis2 induced partial restoration of the distal gene expression and limb formation seen in the Ring1A/B-deficient mice, suggesting a crucial role for RING1-dependent repression of Meis2 and likely also Meis1 for distal specification. We suggest that the RING1-MEIS1/2 axis is regulated by early PD signals and contributes to the initiation or maintenance of the distal signal circuitry.

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
 
Overall design Refer to individual Series
 
Citation(s) 26674308
Submission date Jun 19, 2015
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Takaho A. Endo
E-mail(s) takaho.endo@riken.jp
Organization name RIKEN
Department IMS
Lab Laboratory for Integrative Genomics
Street address 1-7-22 Suehiro, Tsurumi
City Yokohama
State/province Kanagawa
ZIP/Postal code 230-0045
Country Japan
 
Platforms (4)
GPL1261 [Mouse430_2] Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array
GPL4128 Agilent-014716 Mouse Promoter ChIP-on-Chip Set 244K, Microarray 1 of 2 (G4490A) (Feature Number version)
GPL4129 Agilent-014717 Mouse Promoter ChIP-on-Chip Set 244K, Microarray 2 of 2 (G4490A) (Feature Number version)
Samples (12)
GSM1716749 forelimb buds H3K27me3 1
GSM1716750 forelimb buds Ring1b 1
GSM1716751 forelimb buds H3K27me3 2
This SuperSeries is composed of the following SubSeries:
GSE70074 RING1 links retinoic acid signaling to the early proximal-distal specification of forelimb bud via Meis2 repression (ChIP-chip)
GSE70075 RING1 links retinoic acid signaling to the early proximal-distal specification of forelimb bud via Meis2 repression (mRNA)
GSE70076 RING1 links retinoic acid signaling to the early proximal-distal specification of forelimb bud via Meis2 repression (ChIP-Seq)
Relations
BioProject PRJNA287568

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE70077_RAW.tar 120.1 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of CEL, TXT, WIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp

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