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Series GSE72845 Query DataSets for GSE72845
Status Public on Oct 02, 2015
Title Chromatin dynamics and the RNA exosome function in concert to regulate transcriptional homeostasis
Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Experiment type Other
Summary The histone variant H2A.Z is a hallmark of nucleosomes flanking the promoters of protein coding genes, and is often found in nucleosomes that also carry lysine 56- acetylated histone H3 (H3-K56Ac), a mark which promotes rapid replication- independent turnover of nucleosomes. Although H2A.Z and H3-K56Ac have been generally implicated in transcriptional activation, their exact contributions have remained elusive. Here we find that H3-K56Ac promotes RNA polymerase II occupancy at a large number of protein coding and noncoding loci, yet neither H3- K56Ac nor H2A.Z has a significant impact on steady state mRNA levels in yeast. Instead, broad effects of H3-K56Ac or H2A.Z on levels of both coding and noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are only revealed in the absence of the nuclear RNA exosome. H2A.Z is also necessary for expression of divergent, promoter-proximal ncRNAs in mouse embryonic stem cells, suggesting a conserved role for H2A.Z across eukaryotes. Finally, we show that H2A.Z functions with H3-K56Ac in chromosome folding, facilitating formation of chromosome interaction domains (CIDs). Our study suggests that H2A.Z and H3-K56Ac work in concert with the RNA exosome to control mRNA and ncRNA expression, perhaps in part by regulating higher order chromatin structures.
 
Overall design Two replicates of swr1d
 
Contributor(s) Rando OJ, Peterson CL
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Submission date Sep 09, 2015
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Xavier Darzacq
E-mail(s) darzacq@berkeley.edu
Phone 510-642-0884
Organization name University of California, Berkeley
Department Molecular and Cell Biology
Lab Darzacq Lab
Street address 475D Li Ka Shing Center
City Berkeley
State/province CA
ZIP/Postal code 94720
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL13821 Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Samples (2)
GSM1873359 swr1d_rep1
GSM1873360 swr1d_rep2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA295226
SRA SRP063536

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE72845_GeneCrumple_swr1d.txt.gz 39.8 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
GSE72845_Interaction_distance_swr1d.txt.gz 75.3 Kb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Processed data are available on Series record

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