GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) N1-methyl adenosine (m1A) is a wide-spread RNA modification present in tRNA, rRNA and mRNA. m1A modification sites in tRNAs are evolutionary conserved and its formation on tRNA is catalyzed by methyltransferase TRMT61A and TRMT6 complex. m1A promotes translation initiation and elongation. Due to its positive charge under physiological conditions, m1A can notably modulate RNA structure. It also blocks Watson-Crick base pairing and causes mutation and truncation during reverse transcription. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL15520

12 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Following synthesis, RNA can be modified with over 100 chemically distinct modifications, and in recent years it was shown that processing, localization, stability and translation of mRNAs can be impacted by an increasing number of these modifications. An emerging modification, present across all three domains of life, is N1-methyladenosine (m1A). m1A is of particular interest, as its methyl group disrupts Watson-Crick base pairing and it thus harbors substantial regulatory potential. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL18573

20 Samples

Download data: BED

(Submitter supplied) The post-transcriptional modification of mRNA and tRNA provides an additional layer of regulatory complexity during gene expression. TRMT10A is a tRNA methyltransferase that installs N1-methylguanosine (m1G), while FTO performs demethylation on N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and N6,2'-O-dimethyladenosine (m6Am) in mRNA. We find that this tRNA methyltransferase TRMT10A interacts with mRNA demethylase FTO (ALKBH9), both in vitro and inside cells. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platforms:

GPL11154 GPL21697

12 Samples

Download data: TXT, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) N7-methylguanosine (m7G) is a positively charged, essential modification at the 5′ cap of eukaryotic mRNA, regulating mRNA export, translation, and splicing. m7G also occurs internally within tRNA and rRNA, but its existence and distribution within eukaryotic mRNA remain to be investigated. Here, we show the presence of internal m7G sites within mammalian mRNA. We then performed transcriptome-wide profiling of internal m7G methylome using m7G-MeRIP sequencing (MeRIP-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens; Mus musculus

Type:

Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platforms:

GPL19057 GPL18573 GPL20301

104 Samples

Download data: BED, FPKM_TRACKING, TXT, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents the major subtype of liver cancer, characterized with a high rate of recurrence and heterogeneity. Liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) may account for a hierarchical organization of heterogeneous cancer cells. However, how PPARẟ sustain liver CSCs self-renewal remains largely unknown.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL23227

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Increased protein translation plays a critical role in cancer development and treatment1,2. However, the molecular mechanism that is involved in this process remains poorly understood. N1-methyladenosine (m1A) methylation in RNA accounts for regulating mRNA translation in a post-transcriptional manner3,4. Here we show that m1A methylation levels are remarkably elevated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patient tumor tissues, especially in patients with microscopic vascular invasion (MVI). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL23227 GPL16791

8 Samples

Download data: XLS

(Submitter supplied) Gene expression can be post-transcriptionally regulated via dynamic and reversible RNA modifications. N1-methyladenosine (m1A) is a recently identified mRNA modification; however, little is known about its precise location, regulation and function. Here, we develop a single-nucleotide resolution m1A profiling method, based on m1A-induced misincorporation during reverse transcription, and report distinct classes of m1A methylome in the human transcriptome. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL16791

24 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) tRNAs are subject to numerous modifications including methylation. Mutations in the human N7-methylguanosine (m7G) methyltransferase complex METTL1-WDR4 cause primordial dwarfism and brain malformation yet the molecular and cellular function in mammals is not well understood. We developed m7G methylated tRNA immunoprecipitation sequencing (MeRIP-Seq) and tRNA reduction and cleavage sequencing (TRAC-Seq) to reveal the m7G tRNA methylome in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platform:

GPL19057

26 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Here we use bisulfite conversion of RNA combined with high-throughput IIlumina sequencing (RBS-seq) to identify single-nucleotide resolution of m5C sites in transfer RNAs of all three sub-cellular transcriptomes across six diverse species that include, the single-celled algae Nannochloropsis oculata, the macro algae Caulerpa taxifolia and multi-cellular higher plants Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica rapa, Triticum durum and Ginkgo biloba.

Organism:

Brassica rapa; Caulerpa taxifolia; Nannochloropsis oculata; Ginkgo biloba; Arabidopsis thaliana; Triticum turgidum subsp. durum

Type:

Other; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

6 related Platforms

14 Samples

Download data: XLS, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Here we use bisulfite conversion of RNA combined with high-throughput IIlumina sequencing (RBS-seq) to identify single-nucleotide resolution of m5C sites in non-coding ribosomal RNAs of all three sub-cellular transcriptomes across six diverse species that included, the single-celled algae Nannochloropsis oculata, the macro algae Caulerpa taxifolia and multi-cellular higher plants Arabidopsis thaliana, Brassica rapa, Triticum durum and Ginkgo biloba. more...

Organism:

Ginkgo biloba; Nannochloropsis oculata; Triticum turgidum subsp. durum; Caulerpa taxifolia; Arabidopsis thaliana; Brassica rapa

Type:

Other; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

6 related Platforms

13 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Here we use bisulfite conversion of RNA combined with high-throughput IIlumina sequencing (RBS-seq) to identify single-nucleotide resolution of m5C sites in transfer RNAs of all three sub-cellular transcriptomes of Arabidopsis thaliana. 5-methylcytosine sites in tRNAs were also determined in Arabidopsis T-DNA knockouts for the RNA methyltransferases TRM4A, TRM4B, TRDMT1, NSUN5 and NOP2A.

Organism:

Arabidopsis thaliana

Type:

Other; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL17970

11 Samples

Download data: XLS, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Here we use bisulfite conversion of RNA combined with high-throughput IIlumina sequencing (RBS-seq) to identify single-nucleotide resolution of m5C sites in ribosomal RNAs of all three sub-cellular transcriptomes in Arabidopsis thaliana. m5C sites in rRNAs were also anlyzed in Arabidopsis T-DNA knockouts for the RNA methyltransferases TRM4A, TRM4B, TRDMT1, NSUN5, NOP2A, NOP2B and NOP2C.

Organism:

Arabidopsis thaliana

Type:

Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing; Other

Platform:

GPL17970

25 Samples

Download data: XLS, XLSX

(Submitter supplied) We report the identification and quantification of Watson-Crick modifications in tRNA and rRNA through the use of high throughput sequencing. We apply the recently published DM-tRNA-Seq method to generate demethylase treated and untreated 293T samples, and using computational methods we are able to flag sites using a modification index. This index allows us to generate site-resolved information about modification that we can use to identify and quantify Watson-Crick face modifications in tRNA and rRNA. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing; Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL15433

5 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Despite its biological importance, transfer RNA (tRNA) could not be adequately sequenced due to the abundant presence of post-transcriptional modifications and extensive structure that interfere with cDNA synthesis and adapter ligation. We achieve efficient and quantitative tRNA sequencing by removing base methylations using engineered demethylases and using a highly processive thermo-stable reverse transcriptase without the need for adapter ligation (DMTRT-tRNA-seq). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL15433

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL24676

9 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Cellular RNA is decorated with over 160 types of chemical modifications. Many modifications in mRNA, including m6A and m5C, have been associated with critical cellular functions under physiological and/or pathological conditions. To understand the biological functions of these modifications, it is vital to identify the regulators that could modulate the modification rate. However, a high-throughput method for unbiased screening of these regulators is so far lacking. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL24676

8 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Cellular RNA is decorated with over 160 types of chemical modifications. Many modifications in mRNA, including m6A and m5C, have been associated with critical cellular functions under physiological and/or pathological conditions. To understand the biological functions of these modifications, it is vital to identify the regulators that could modulate the modification rate. However, a high-throughput method for unbiased screening of these regulators is so far lacking. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Other

Platform:

GPL24676

1 Sample

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array; Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platforms:

GPL18573 GPL21185

12 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules contain a variety of post-transcriptional modifications which are crucial for tRNA stability, translation efficiency, and fidelity. Besides their canonical roles in translation, tRNAs also originate tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs), a class of small non-coding RNAs with regulatory functions ranging from translation regulation, to gene expression control and cellular stress response. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL18573

6 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules contain a variety of post-transcriptional modifications which are crucial for tRNA stability, translation efficiency, and fidelity. Besides their canonical roles in translation, tRNAs also originate tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs), a class of small non-coding RNAs with regulatory functions ranging from translation regulation, to gene expression control and cellular stress response. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL21185

6 Samples

Download data: XLS