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Series GSE56774 Query DataSets for GSE56774
Status Public on May 09, 2014
Title Widespread contribution of transposable elements to the innovation of gene regulatory networks [human ENCODE]
Project ENCODE
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Transposable elements (TE) have been shown to contrain functional transcription factor (TF) binding sites for long, but the extent to which TEs contribute TF binding sites is not well know. Here, we comprehensively mapped binding sites for 26 pairs of orthologous TFs, in two pairs of human and mouse cell lines (i.e., leukemia, and lymphoblast), along with epigenomic profiles representing DNA methylation and six histone modifications. We found that on average, 20% of TF binding sites were embedded in TEs. We further identified 710 TF-TE relationships in which certain TE subfamilies enriched for TF binidng sites. TE-derived TF binding peaks were also strongly associated with decreased DNA methylation and increased enhancer-associated histone marks. Most of the TE-derived TF binding sites were species-specific, but we also identified conserved binding sites. Additionally, 66% of TE-derived TF binding events were cell-type specific, associated with cell-type specific epigenetic landscape.

For data usage terms and conditions, please refer to http://www.genome.gov/27528022 and http://www.genome.gov/Pages/Research/ENCODE/ENCODEDataReleasePolicyFinal2008.pdf
 
Overall design To evaluate the contribution of transposable elements (TE) to transcription factor (TF) binding landscapes, we profiled ChIP-seq datasets for 26 TFs in two cell lines in human and mouse, generated by the ENCODE and MouseENCODE consortia. The epigenomic profiles were evaluated from six histone modification in each of the cell lines, also generated by the consortia. We added DNA methylation to the epigenomic profiles, using two complementary techniques, MeDIP-seq and MRE-seq.

The mouse data related to this study are available through GSE57230:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE57230

Web link http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/info/ENCODE.html
 
Contributor(s) Sundaram V, Cheng Y, Li D, Xing X, Snyder M, Wang T
Citation(s) 25319995
BioProject PRJNA63443
Submission date Apr 14, 2014
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Daofeng Li
E-mail(s) lidaof@gmail.com
Phone (314) 286-0866
Organization name Washington University in St. Louis
Department Genetics
Lab Ting Wang Lab
Street address 4515 McKinley Avenue
City SAINT LOUIS
State/province MO
ZIP/Postal code 63110
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL15433 Illumina HiSeq 1000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (4)
GSM1368906 K562 MeDIP-seq
GSM1368907 GM12878 MeDIP-seq
GSM1368910 K562 MRE-seq
Relations
SRA SRP041158

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE56774_RAW.tar 1.2 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of BIGWIG)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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